有问题就有答案
英语周报高三英语上学期期中综合能力评估谁有谢谢帮忙
外研英语周报2019/201年高二英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5ABCAB6-10ACBAA11-15BCBAC16-20CBACC21-25CBCBC26-30BDCAB31-35CDCBA36-40DBEFG41-45CBADB46-50CABAC51-55DBDCD56-60DADCB61.celebration62.professional63.todetermine64.made65.hasbecome66.iswatched67.highly68.which69.in70.a短文改错：71.anactivitycallingcalling→called72.ArriveearlyArrive→Arriving73.fromdifferentagesfrom→of74.preparingusus→ourselves75.wasbeinggiven去掉being76.thatcoveredathat→which77.taketheirtimetake→took78.reachedfinishline.finish前加the79.reallyenjoyably.enjoyably→enjoyable80.Theactivitiesactivities→activityOnepossibleversion：DearDavid,Wereallyenjoyedhavingyouhereanditwasnoproblematall.Wearegladyoulikedtheplacesweshowedyou.MyfamilyandIhaveagreedthatyoushouldstaylongernexttimeyoucomeover.Pleasesayhellotoyourfamilyaswell.Iwouldreallyliketomeetthemonedaytoo.Iwilltalktomyfamilyaboutvisitingyouthissummerholidaysowecanarrangesomethinglater.Now,I''mbackinschoolandIcanfeelthatspeakingEnglishwithyouhashelpedmealot.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,LiHua部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇(人际关系)本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了学生们捐钱给患有癌症的数学老师的故事。21.C。细节理解题。由第二、三段的描述可知，PineRidgeHighSchool的舞会委员会成员决定捐钱给患有癌症的老师。22.B。推理判断题。由第五、六段的描述可知，Lundell对于学生们的捐赠非常吃惊，也非常感激。23.C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的描述可知，学生们都非常尊敬Lundell，并且给予他高度的评价。24.B。推理判断题。由最后一段的描述可知，学校和社区的每一个人都行动起来帮助Lundell。B篇(学校生活)本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四家适合儿童的暑期夏令营。25.C。细节理解题。由SummerSTEAMcationbyNextGenerationSchool介绍内容中的Agesserved:StudentsenteringGrades1-5以及TheOrpheumChildren’sMuseum介绍内容中的Agesserved:Kindergarten-Grade5可知，这两家夏令营都适合一到五年级的孩子。26.B。细节理解题。由ParklandCollege—CollegeforKids介绍内容中的CollegeforKidsoffersexciting,hands-onclassesforstudents和Classesgivekidsagreatopportunitytotakepartinhands-onlearning可知，CollegeforKids给孩子们提供实践课，孩子们有机会参与实践活动。27.D。细节理解题。由UrbanaParkDistrictSpecialtyCamps介绍内容中的WildlifeWatchersCamp,andAnimalAdventureCamp可知，UrbanaParkDistrict有野生动物观察家夏令营和动物探险夏令营，故想让孩子了解动物的家长应该打至(217)367-1544了解信息。C篇(体育)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了苏格兰的格伦尼维斯河比赛。28.C。推理判断题。由第二段中的oneofthemostexcitingactivities和Therearerocks,waterfallstheLegBreakerforthemtogetthrough可知，格伦尼维斯河比赛难度很大，但也有趣。29.A。细节理解题。由第三段中的Itcantakeanythingdependingontheleveloftheriverandtheabilitiesofthecompe可知，在比赛中，参赛者的能力起决定作用。30.B。段落大意题。由该段中的Theonlyrules和shouldprovide以及Themostimportantqualification可知，本段主要介绍了对参赛者的要求。31.C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的allwhotakepartagreethatitisworthitforthesatisfyingfeelingofreachingtheendsafely可知，参赛者都认为，能够安全到达终点的满足感使得比赛时的付出非常值得。D篇(文学)本文是议论文。文章是对MalcolmGladwell的新作TheTippingPoint的书评。32.D。词义猜测题。由第一段中的Whatmakesoneparticularbrandoftrainingshoesuddenlybecomethemust-haveproduct?和keepingupwithotherpeople可知，人们能够发现潮流并跟随潮流；由此可推断，buyinto意为“相信并被其影响”。33.C。推理判断题。由第二段中的Helooksatthereasonswhytrendsaresimilarmedicalepidemics以及第三段的描述可知，Gladwell认为潮流的发展与疾病（尤其是流行病）的爆发非常相似。34.B。细节理解题。由第五段中的Theyknowalotofpeopleandliketointroducepeopletoeachother可知，connectors擅长社交生活。35.A。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的Mavenscollectandgatherinformationsoarethefirsttopickuponnewtrends可知，行家们能够迅速意识到时尚的变化。第二节：话题：现代技术本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了机器人的工作原理、用途和历史。36.D。由该空前的Manypeoplethinkofrobotsasmachinesthatlookandactlikepeople.Mostrobots,though,donotlooklikepeople可知，机器人并非大多数人认为的能像人一样行动，它们只做人让它们做的事情。37.B。由该空后举的例子以及telltherobotwhattodo可知，有的机器人可以被“教会”完成一项任务。38.E。由该空前的theycandothingsthatcouldbedangerousforpeople以及该空后的Robotscanalsodealwithdangerousmaterials和Theycanevendealwithbombs可知，此处列举机器人能够代替人完成危险任务的例子。39.F。该段主要讲述了机器人的发展历史，又由该空前的Modernrobotsonlycameaboutaftercomputerswereinvented可知，有了电脑，人可以设定机器人独自完成任务。40.G。由该空前的Robotsoftenappearinsciencefiction和该空后的theystillarenotliketheseimaginaryrobots可知，G项“科幻小说和电影中的机器人能思考、听、说话并且可以直立行走”符合此处语境。英语知识运用：第一节：话题：体育本文是议论文。提高公民健康是否应该多建设体育中心？作者认为还有的法。41.C。由上文中的thefallinglevelofhealthinthegeneralpopulation可知，这是一种“令人担忧的（worrying）”趋势。42.B。由上文中的dealwith以及该空后的providemoresportscenters可知，建的体育中心是一个可能的“解决方法（solution）”。43.A。由上下文的描述可知，建的体育中心是为了鼓励人们培养一种更“积极的（active）”生活。44.D。由下文中的Iftherewereeasy-to-reachlocalsportscenters,theysay,peoplewouldbemorelikelyto可知，本段阐述的是“支持（support）”建的体育中心的人们的看法。45.B。由该空后的today''ssedentarylifestyleandstressfulworkingconditions可知，久坐的生活和紧张的工作环境“造成了（caused）”这一问题。46.C。47.A。由上下文的描述可知，如果有容易到达的体育中心，人们更有可能去“锻炼（exercise）”，“而不是（ratherthan）”每天晚上坐在电脑或电视屏幕前。48.B。由该空后的theremaybebetterwaysofsolvingthisproblem以及本段的描述可知，此处是转折，提出相反的意见，故用“但是（However）”。49.A。前后句之间表示因果关系，故用“因为（because）”。50.C。由上文中的thecostswillbehigh以及下文的描述可知，可以鼓励人们以相对“经济的（cheap）”进行体育锻炼。51.D。由下文中的whentheirfamilyisspendingtimeinapark可知，此处指在“公园（parks）”里安装健身设施。52.B。根据常识以及文中的描述可知，在“新鲜的（fresh）”空气中进行体育锻炼比在健身馆里健康。53.D。由下文中的morechildrenwillbeattractedtosports可知，这是另外一个“好处（benefit）”。54.C。此处指孩子们会和父母一起“使用（use）”健身设施。55.D。由文中的描述可知，这有助于孩子在早期养成“积极的（positive）”锻炼态度。56.D。由下文中的Taxonhigh-fatfoodproductsandalcoholshouldberaised和Evenimprovingpublictransport可知，还有很多可以“做的（done）”，有很多可以采取的。57.A。由上文中的thefallinglevelofhealth和该空后的islinkedwithunhealthyfoodsanddrinks可知，“健康（health）”状况不佳与不健康的饮食有关。58.D。由下文中的ittakeslongertowalktothebusstopthantothecar可知，改善公共交通也对加强锻炼“有帮助（help）”。59.C。由文中的描述以及下文中的bemorephysicallyactiveinmanydifferentways可知，只考虑建的体育中心是非常“狭隘的（narrow）”方法。60.B。我们应该“鼓励（encouraged）”人们以不同的参加的体育锻炼。第二节：61.celebration。考查名词。设空处作宾语，且其前有不定冠词限定，故填celebration。62.professional。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰名词teams，故填professional。63.todetermine。考查不定式作状语的用法。“决出谁将进入决赛”是“整个赛季各个球队相互竞争”的最后目的，故填todetermine。64.made。考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰model，且make与model之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填made。65.hasbecome。考查现在完成时。由Sincethen可知此处用现在完成时，故填hasbecome。66.iswatched。考查一般现在时的被动语态。由Thesedays可知此处用一般现在时，且主语game与watch之间是被动关系，故填iswatched。67.highly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词entertaining，故填副词highly。68.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句指代整个主句，且在从句中作主语，故填which。69.in。考查介词。takepartin意为“参加”。70.a。考查不定冠词。haveafantastictime意为“玩得开心”。[选做题参考答案及解析][参考答案]I.阅读理解：1-5BDABBII.完形填空：1-5CABDC6-10ACADC11-15BADCB16-20BADDB[解析]I.阅读理解：话题：健康本文是说明文。法国六名志愿者在试用新药的过程中出现严重问题，其中一名脑死亡，已经启动调查程序。1.B。细节理解题。由第一、二段的描述可知，这六名志愿者可能是这种新药的受害者。2.D。细节理解题。由第五段的描述可知，Bial公司对这次事件做出了负责任的反应。3.A。推理判断题。由第六段中的thestudywasastageoneclinicaltrial和Stageoneinvolvesasmallgroupofvolunteersandfocusesprimarilyonsafety可知，这些志愿者处于试验的第一阶段，检验这种新药是否安全。4.B。词义猜测题。联系后半句可以推断，mishap应该是“不幸的事件”的意思。5.B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的However,thesetrytoreducerisktothelowestlevelratherthancompletelyremoveit和Peopleusinganynewdrugareinunavoidabledanger可知，Whalley认为避开临床试验的风险是不可能的。II.完形填空：话题：日常活动本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了修补自行车胎的方法。1.C。由下文中的whenyougetaflattirefixingitisnothardatall可知，在荒郊野外，知道如何“修（fix）”轮胎是必须的。2.A。根据下文的描述可知，补车带时要把车带从“轮胎（tire）”里拿出来。3.B。根据常识可知，“最后（finally）”把轮胎再装到自行车上。4.D。由文中的描述可知，“首先（Firstofall）”，要把车轮从自行车上取下来。5.C。现代自行车的车轮可以很容易“用（using）”手取下来。6.A。由上文中的Modernbicycles''wheelscanbeeasilytakenoff可知，此处指要用合适的工具“卸下（remove）”车轮。7.C。由常识可知，车胎在轮子上面，要修理时需将其取“下（off）”。8.A。由下文中的feelallaroundthesurfacetofindwhereairis可知，此处指给车带打“气（air）”。9.D。根据常识以及文中的描述可知，此处指用手感觉车带哪儿“漏（escaping）”气。10.C。11.B。一旦你找到漏气的“点（spot）”，用砂纸摩擦这个漏气的“孔（hole）”周围的车带表面。12.A。由上文中的glue可知，要等到胶水变“粘（sticky）”。13.D。由文中的描述可知，补完车带后，要检查车胎内外侧，看造成爆胎的异物“是否（if）”还在。14.C。由该空后的putthewheelbackon可知，此处指握住“自行车（bike）”，把车轮装上。15.B。“确保（makingsure）”车轮向前。16.B。然后往车带里打气，直到它“完全（completely）”充满。17.A。当你遇到爆胎，“记得（remember）”修车胎一点都不难。18.D。由上文的描述可知，“取出（takeout）”车带，打上补丁，然后把车胎装上。19.D。由上文的描述以及该空后的thefixedtube可知，此处指把“装有（with）”补好的车带的车胎装到自行车上。20.B。由上文中的Justthetube,stickapatchonitandputthetirethefixedtubebackon可知，这些是修车胎的“步骤（steps）”。
急求公共英语四级，五级真题或模拟题
〔例1〕Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Changes in People’s Diet. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:
1. State the changes in people’s diet（饮食）in the past five years
2. Give possible reasons for the changes
3. Draw your own conclusion
You should quote as few figures as possible.
Kinds1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45%
Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
Meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 21%
Fruit and
Vegetable 24% 22% 20% 20% 21%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
〔范文〕
Changes in People’s Diet
As can be seen in the table, there have been great changes in people’s diet in the past five years. Grain used to be the Chinese main food, but now it is playing a less important role in people?s diet, while the consumption of some high?energy foods, such as milk and meat, has increased steadily.
What caused these changes? I think the reasons are as follows: First,the open policy brings the people opportunities to earn a lot of money.Second,people nowadays pay more attention to the structure of their diet.They are seeking the most reasonable diet structure, which will do good to their health.
From the above, we can see that,with the development of the country,the level of the Chinese people’s life has changed in the past five years.I’m sure there will be greater changes in the future.
文中第一句话就明确告诉读者这篇作文是一篇图表作文。接下来根据图表分析了在过去的五年中人们的饮食结构都发生了哪些变化，最后预测将来人们的生活水平还会发生更大的变化。尽管在这张图表中有很多数据，但作者并没有过多地引用这些数据，而是通过数据把要说明的问题点了出来。
〔例2〕Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Income Sources between Chinese and American Students.Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the in formation given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:
1. Describe the differences of the income sources between Chinese and American students.
2. Analyze possible reasons for these differences.
3. Predicate future tendency.
Source of income Percentage
of Total Income
Parents
Part?time job
Fellowship or
Scholarship
American students50%35%15%
Chinese students90%5%5%
〔范文〕
Income Sources Between Chinese Students and American Students
Income sources of Chinese students are quite different from those of American students. In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in America, only 50% of students` money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income.
I think there are probably three reasons for their differences. First, because of the influence of different social and family values,Chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have developed more sense of being financially independent. Second, most Chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford their children?s education rather than encourage them to take part?time jobs.But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students? ability of self?reliance,so they encourage their children to find part?time job to earn some money by themselves. Third, since America is more developed than China,it is relatively easy for students to find part?time jobs.In China,such opportunities are rather rare.
I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self?dependence. In addition, more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part?time jobs. So more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own lives.
作者在这篇图表作文中很好地利用了图表以及题目中所给的提示，文章结构完整，意思表达清楚，较好地完成了一篇图表作文所应该表达的内容。
图表作文：大学生使用电脑情况（02年四级真题）
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:
1.上图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)；
3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
Student Use of Computer
Since 1990, there has been tremendous growth in the use of computers by students. While in 1990, the average number of hours a student spent on the computer was about one hour per week, this number grew to nearly four hours per week by 1995, and to approximately 20 hours per week by the year 2000.
This significant growth in the use of computers by students in the 1990’s can be attributed to several factors, including widespread usage, lower prices, and technological and social developments. Nowadays, computers are widely used by students for word processing, book keeping, multimedia presentations, and access to the Internet for both research and communications. Additionally, since 1990, due to competition and technological advances, computer hardware and software prices, as well as Internet usage charges have dropped significantly. Finally, technological developments and changes in social habits in the 1990’s have played a major role in this tremendous growth in the use of computers. Today’s society relies heavily on computers for immediate access to the news and for entertainment, including, listening to music, watching movies and sport events, and playing computer games.
While computers are of great assistance to the students, and therefore, are indispensable tools, they also pose some challenges. The biggest challenge that many students face is discipline in the use of this powerful device. That is, students need to have the discipline of not allowing themselves to be lured by the entertaining aspects of this wonderful tool—aspects that can result in addiction to computer games or viewing of undesirable material on the Internet. That is to say, students need to use this powerful tool with great wisdom!
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3篇够不？？很难找到图~
Bugs Bunny’s Hoping Carrot HuntIn this game you are Bugs Bunny. And your goal is to reach the finish line. A carrot truck has spilled its loads! Gather as many carrots as you can and when you get the big carrot you’ll be ab
小题1:A小题2:D小题3:A小题4:C试题解析：本文是一篇说明文，对几种游戏：兔八哥希望萝卜狩猎，疯狂蘑菇，鲁道夫的任意球飞和小妞电影进行了介绍。小题1:A 细节理解题。根据题目要求和文章中第二个游戏Mushroom Madnes中Use your swatter(苍蝇拍) to fight off anything that comes near them; use heavier weapons if necessary. Instructions: Slap any creature that comes near your mushrooms. Use the mouse to control the swatter. If you see a “power up” click to use it. Collect coins to buy upgrades after each level.用你（苍蝇拍）击退接近它的任何东西，如果需要的话使用重武器Instructions: Slap any creature that comes near your mushrooms. Use the mouse to control the swatter. If you see a “power up” click to use it. Collect coins to buy upgrades after each level. 。说明：一巴掌，靠近你的蘑菇任何生物。用鼠标控制拍。如果你看到一个“上电”，单击“使用它。收集购买升级的硬币。，所以A正确小题2:D 细节理解题。根据最后一个游戏There will be falling bombs worms nuts and eggs and you can get extra points by collecting the worms and nuts. Save the amount of chicks shown to unlock the next level!会有落下的炸弹，蠕虫，坚果和鸡蛋，你可以通过收集蠕虫和螺母得到加分，所以D正确。小题3:A细节理解题。根据每一种游戏的最后的Category:类别的介绍都不一样，所以B不对。根据最后一种游戏的介绍Move the chicks left and right using keys or the mouse.通过移动键盘或者鼠标来使小鸡左右移动，所以C不对，根据最后一种游戏Your mission is to save chicks falling from the sky.你的任务是拯救小鸡从天空坠落，所以不是The number of elves decides whether a player wins.精灵的数量而是小鸡的数量决定玩者是否赢，所以D不对，根据第一种游戏Bugs Bunny’s Hoping Carrot Hunt。In this game you are Bugs Bunny. And your goal is to reach the finish line.兔八哥希望胡萝卜狩猎In this game you are Bugs Bunny. And your goal is to reach the finish line. A carrot truck has spilled its loads! Gather as many carrots as you can and when you get the big carrot you’ll be able to jump even higher!。在这个游戏中你是兔八哥。你的目标是达到终点线，所以A正确。小题4:C细节理解题。根据第三种游戏If you’re heading towards an obstacle be sure to avoid it!如果你正朝着一个障碍物走，一定要避开，所以C正确。
istqb证书含金量考试内容
ISTQB证书含金量很高，因为ISTQB证书是全世界都通用的软件测试工程师资格证书。條萊垍頭考试内容：條萊垍頭考试试题从统一的试题库中选取。ISTQB认证分为三个级别：基础级/Foundation Level(CTFL) ，高级/Advanced Level(CTAL) ，专家级/Expert Level(CTEL)。垍頭條萊①基础级：頭條萊垍对考生没有具体要求，考试内容主要为软件测试术语和基本原理，测试技术和常用工具等。萊垍頭條②高级：萊垍頭條考生须通过基础级认证 + 3年以上软件测试企业工作经验。考生为软件测试技术纵深与拓展，包括测试管理，高级测试分析，高级测试技术三个模块。萊垍頭條③专家级：條萊垍頭考生须通过高级认证模块 + 5年以上软件测试企业工作经验。萊垍頭條