NationalarChives:印度国度档案馆是印度官网文明办理机构,担任接纳以及保存印度汗青档案及地方当局各构造的档案,并对于地方当局构造的文书任务以及档案任务停止监视。
印度地方级综合性档案馆,担任接纳以及保存印度汗青档案及地方当局各构造的档案,并对于地方当局构造的文书任务以及档案任务停止监视。1947年景立,前身是1891年树立的帝国档案部。馆址正在新德里。是亚洲地域范围较年夜的档案馆之一。
印度国度档案馆担当了档案办理机构的一些本能机能,但无权对于各邦档案任务施加影响。汗青档案委员会与国度档案馆亲密协作,正在必定水平上补偿了没有设档案办理机构的缺点。国度档案馆馆长担当汗青档案委员会的秘书,因此可经过汗青档案委员会对于各邦的档案任务施加某种水平的影响。
印度汗青档案委员会也延聘本国学者担当它的通信委员。五十年月,我国出名汗青学家尚钺以及档案学家吴宝康曾经受聘担当它的通信委员。
The genesis of the National Archives of India may be traced back to the year 1860 when Sandeman, the Civil Auditor, in his report stressed the need of relieving the offices of congestion by destruction of the papers of routine nature and transfer of all valuable records to a ‘Grand Central Archive’. Nothing could come out, however, in concrete shape until 1889 when Professor G.W. Forrest of Elphinstone College, Bombay was entrusted the job to examine the records of the Foreign Department of the Government of India.
Earlier he had earned reputation as an Archivist for his work in the Bombay Records Office. In his report, he made a strong plea for transferring all records of the administration of East India Company to a Central Repository.
As a result, Imperial Records Department (IRD) came into existence on 11 March 1891 which was located in Imperial Secretariat Building at Calcutta (Kolkata). Professor G.W Forrest was made its Officer in Charge. His main task was to examine, transfer, arrange and catalogue records of all the Departments and to organise a Central Library in place of various Departmental Libraries.
After G.W. Forrest, the work at Imperial Records Department (IRD) progressed well under S.C. Hill (1900), C.R. Wilson (1902), N.L. Hallward (1904), E. Denison Ross (1905), A.F. Scholfield (1915), R.A. Blaker (1919), J.M. Mitra (1920) and Rai Bahadur A.F.M. Abdul Ali (1922-1938) who were scholars as well as Records Keepers in their own right.
网址入口:http://nationalarchives.nic.in/